Abstract
This review discusses the role of the sympathetic nervous system in the pathogenesis and maintenance of human hypertension. Three points are emphasized: first, there are mechanisms by which the sympathetic nervous system can contribute to the long-term regulation of vascular resistance and arterial pressure in addition to the moment-to-moment regulation of arterial pressure; second, the microneurographic method for direct intraneural recording of sympathetic nerve activity in humans has provided mounting evidence for increased sympathetic neural activity in human essential and renovascular hypertension; and third, there are both peripheral reflex and humoral mechanisms that may contribute to sympathetic overactivity in human hypertension.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 96-105 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension |
Volume | 2 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1993 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Internal Medicine
- Nephrology