Abstract
A neonate born at 24 weeks gestation developed a right tension pneumothorax that persisted despite the placement of multiple thoracostomy tubes, the use of high-frequency ventilation and postural therapy. On day-of-life 11, bedside bronchoscopy revealed a laceration at the junction of the trachea and right main-stem bronchus. Under fiberoptic guidance the left main-stem bronchus was intubated. Single-lung ventilation then was employed for 24. h, after which time the pneumothorax never recurred. We postulate that the diversion of positive-pressure ventilation away from the laceration site allowed the surrounding injury-induced granulation tissue to create a seal and facilitate closure of the defect.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 707-710 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology |
Volume | 74 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2010 |
Keywords
- Bronchial laceration
- Extremely low birth weight
- Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
- Neonate
- Pneumothorax
- Selective bronchial intubation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
- Otorhinolaryngology