Obesity, Senescence, and Senolytics

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Obesity is a major risk factor for the development of comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes, neurodegenerative disorders, osteoarthritis, cancer, cardiovascular and renal diseases. The onset of obesity is linked to an increase of senescent cells within adipose tissue and other organs. Cellular senescence is a stress response that has been shown to be causally linked to aging and development of various age-related diseases such as obesity. The senescence-associated-secretory phenotype of senescent cells creates a chronic inflammatory milieu that leads to local and systemic dysfunction. The elimination of senescent cells using pharmacological approaches (i.e., senolytics) has been shown to delay, prevent, or alleviate obesity-related organ dysfunction.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationHandbook of Experimental Pharmacology
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages165-180
Number of pages16
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Publication series

NameHandbook of Experimental Pharmacology
Volume274
ISSN (Print)0171-2004
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0325

Keywords

  • Adipose tissue
  • Cellular senescence
  • Obesity
  • SASP
  • Senolytics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
  • Biochemistry

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