TY - JOUR
T1 - Frequency of migraine headaches in patients with fibromyalgia
AU - Vij, Brinder
AU - Whipple, Mary O.
AU - Tepper, Stewart J.
AU - Mohabbat, Arya
AU - Stillman, Mark
AU - Vincent, Ann
PY - 2015/6/1
Y1 - 2015/6/1
N2 - Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the frequency of migraine headache in a large cohort of patients with fibromyalgia using a brief migraine headache-screening tool. Background Several studies report a high prevalence of fibromyalgia among patients with migraine headaches, but there is a dearth of research evaluating the frequency of migraine headaches in patients with fibromyalgia, despite clinical observations suggesting that migraine headaches are common in patients with fibromyalgia. Design and Methods This was a cross-sectional survey study. Patients (N-=-3717) with a previous diagnosis of fibromyalgia who were members of the Mayo Clinic Fibromyalgia Registry were contacted by electronic survey and asked to complete a brief demographic and medical history questionnaire and the validated ID-Migraine screener. Results A total of 1730 patients (46.5%) completed the electronic survey. The majority of participants were white (97.2%), female (92.5%), with a mean age of 56.2 (±13.1) years. Of the respondents, 966 (55.8%) met criteria for migraine headaches. Hypertension (309 [32.3%] vs 294 [40.1%], P-=-.004), asthma (312 [32.5%] vs 189 [25.9%], P-=-.011), irritable bowel syndrome (520 [54.6%] vs 348 [47.6], P-=-.017), chronic fatigue syndrome (486 [50.7%] vs 271 [37.1], P-<-.0001), depression (634 [66.5%] vs 413 [56.7%], P-=-.0002), anxiety (415 [43.5%] vs 252 [34.7%], P-=-.0011), and post-traumatic stress disorder (172 [18.0%] vs 96 [13.2%], P-=-.006) were all significantly more common in those who met criteria for migraine headaches than those who did not. Conclusion The results of this study suggest that migraine headaches are common in patients with fibromyalgia. Clinicians who care for either population must be aware that these conditions commonly overlap and can significantly increase a patient's cumulative disease burden.
AB - Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the frequency of migraine headache in a large cohort of patients with fibromyalgia using a brief migraine headache-screening tool. Background Several studies report a high prevalence of fibromyalgia among patients with migraine headaches, but there is a dearth of research evaluating the frequency of migraine headaches in patients with fibromyalgia, despite clinical observations suggesting that migraine headaches are common in patients with fibromyalgia. Design and Methods This was a cross-sectional survey study. Patients (N-=-3717) with a previous diagnosis of fibromyalgia who were members of the Mayo Clinic Fibromyalgia Registry were contacted by electronic survey and asked to complete a brief demographic and medical history questionnaire and the validated ID-Migraine screener. Results A total of 1730 patients (46.5%) completed the electronic survey. The majority of participants were white (97.2%), female (92.5%), with a mean age of 56.2 (±13.1) years. Of the respondents, 966 (55.8%) met criteria for migraine headaches. Hypertension (309 [32.3%] vs 294 [40.1%], P-=-.004), asthma (312 [32.5%] vs 189 [25.9%], P-=-.011), irritable bowel syndrome (520 [54.6%] vs 348 [47.6], P-=-.017), chronic fatigue syndrome (486 [50.7%] vs 271 [37.1], P-<-.0001), depression (634 [66.5%] vs 413 [56.7%], P-=-.0002), anxiety (415 [43.5%] vs 252 [34.7%], P-=-.0011), and post-traumatic stress disorder (172 [18.0%] vs 96 [13.2%], P-=-.006) were all significantly more common in those who met criteria for migraine headaches than those who did not. Conclusion The results of this study suggest that migraine headaches are common in patients with fibromyalgia. Clinicians who care for either population must be aware that these conditions commonly overlap and can significantly increase a patient's cumulative disease burden.
KW - central sensitization
KW - chronic pain
KW - fibromyalgia
KW - headache
KW - ID-Migraine
KW - migraine
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84931578473&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84931578473&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/head.12590
DO - 10.1111/head.12590
M3 - Article
C2 - 25994041
AN - SCOPUS:84931578473
VL - 55
SP - 860
EP - 865
JO - Headache
JF - Headache
SN - 0017-8748
IS - 6
ER -