TY - JOUR
T1 - Computer graphic techniques for study of temporal and spatial relationships of multidimensional data derived from biplane roentgen videograms with particular reference to cardioangiography
AU - Greenleaf, James F.
AU - Ritman, Erik L.
AU - Coulam, Craig M.
AU - Sturm, Ralph E.
AU - Wood, Earl H.
N1 - Funding Information:
* This investigation was supported in part by Research Grants HE-4664, FR-7, and HE-3532 from the National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, NGR-24-003-001 from National Aeronautic and Space Agency, and AHA-Cl-10 and AHF-CIF-69073 from the American Heart Association.
PY - 1972/8
Y1 - 1972/8
N2 - Orthogonal diameters of roentgen silhouettes of a test object (balloon) were measured automatically on each of about 80 video lines comprising its biplane images recorded 60 times/sec along with intraballoon pressure, P(t), during its distention with a roentgendense liquid at a known rate and volume. The balloon's surface was calculated from these data plus regional volumes, V(L,), circumferences, C(L, t), stresses, P(t) × C(L, t), and strains, ΔL L, and their derivatives. Spatial surfaces of the balloon with superposed isovalue lines and continuous surface displays of the interrelationships of these functions were generated. These multidimensional data-dense images can be photographed or recorded on a video disk for dynamic analysis during forward or reverse variable time-base and stop-action replays. Sequential 60/sec images derived from angiograms of the left ventricle with superposed isoparameter lines along with other hemodynamic variables illustrate the capability of detailed operator-computer interactive analysis of the spatial and temporal interrelationships of the various determinants of cardiac function.
AB - Orthogonal diameters of roentgen silhouettes of a test object (balloon) were measured automatically on each of about 80 video lines comprising its biplane images recorded 60 times/sec along with intraballoon pressure, P(t), during its distention with a roentgendense liquid at a known rate and volume. The balloon's surface was calculated from these data plus regional volumes, V(L,), circumferences, C(L, t), stresses, P(t) × C(L, t), and strains, ΔL L, and their derivatives. Spatial surfaces of the balloon with superposed isovalue lines and continuous surface displays of the interrelationships of these functions were generated. These multidimensional data-dense images can be photographed or recorded on a video disk for dynamic analysis during forward or reverse variable time-base and stop-action replays. Sequential 60/sec images derived from angiograms of the left ventricle with superposed isoparameter lines along with other hemodynamic variables illustrate the capability of detailed operator-computer interactive analysis of the spatial and temporal interrelationships of the various determinants of cardiac function.
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U2 - 10.1016/0010-4809(72)90069-9
DO - 10.1016/0010-4809(72)90069-9
M3 - Article
C2 - 4560182
AN - SCOPUS:0015383195
SN - 0010-4809
VL - 5
SP - 368
EP - 387
JO - Computers and Biomedical Research
JF - Computers and Biomedical Research
IS - 4
ER -