TY - JOUR
T1 - Tobacco use and some characteristics of tobacco users. Preliminary results of ''Kardiovize Brno 2030''
AU - Sochor, Ondrej
AU - Králíková, Eva
AU - Cífková, Renata
AU - Fiala, Jindrich
AU - Tomášková, Iva
AU - Kunzová, Šárka
AU - Lešovský, Jirí
AU - Pluhácek, Zdenek
AU - Nechutová, Hana
AU - Rímák, Pavel
AU - Šikolová, Veronika
AU - Homolka, Martin
AU - Štepánová, Radka
AU - Vítovec, Jirí
AU - Kára, Tomáš
AU - Prosecký, Robert
AU - Wohlfahrt, Peter
AU - Soška, Vladimír
AU - Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco
PY - 2014/4
Y1 - 2014/4
N2 - Aim: To assess tobacco use and some characteristics of tobacco users (including electronic cigarette users) relevant to cardiovascular disease in a representative population sample of the city of Brno. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of cardiovascular risk factors was conducted using the methodology of the Czech post-MONICA Study, in the city of Brno, Czech Republic in 2013. This preliminary report of the first 965 randomly selected volunteers (including 512 women) aged 25-64, focuses on tobacco use, its prevalence in different subgroups as well as on the attitudes towards smoke-free policies. Results: This preliminary analysis involves 965 individuals with a mean age of 47.3 ± 11.40 years. The prevalence of smoking was 26.7%, with daily tobacco use 23.3%, less than once daily 3.4%; 19.9% of the sample are ex-smokers. A total of 34.0% of the survey population reported exposure to passive smoking. Electronic cigarette use was observed in 3.5% of respondents, more common in men (5.1%) than in women (2.1%; p = 0.020). Concomitant use of electronic cigarettes and smoking was observed in 2.07% of the population. Conclusion: The prevalence of tobacco use in the productive-age population of Brno City district is 26.70%, still a high figure.
AB - Aim: To assess tobacco use and some characteristics of tobacco users (including electronic cigarette users) relevant to cardiovascular disease in a representative population sample of the city of Brno. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of cardiovascular risk factors was conducted using the methodology of the Czech post-MONICA Study, in the city of Brno, Czech Republic in 2013. This preliminary report of the first 965 randomly selected volunteers (including 512 women) aged 25-64, focuses on tobacco use, its prevalence in different subgroups as well as on the attitudes towards smoke-free policies. Results: This preliminary analysis involves 965 individuals with a mean age of 47.3 ± 11.40 years. The prevalence of smoking was 26.7%, with daily tobacco use 23.3%, less than once daily 3.4%; 19.9% of the sample are ex-smokers. A total of 34.0% of the survey population reported exposure to passive smoking. Electronic cigarette use was observed in 3.5% of respondents, more common in men (5.1%) than in women (2.1%; p = 0.020). Concomitant use of electronic cigarettes and smoking was observed in 2.07% of the population. Conclusion: The prevalence of tobacco use in the productive-age population of Brno City district is 26.70%, still a high figure.
KW - Cross-sectional survey
KW - Czech Republic
KW - Electronic cigarette
KW - Prevalence
KW - Smoking
KW - Tobacco
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U2 - 10.1016/j.crvasa.2014.02.005
DO - 10.1016/j.crvasa.2014.02.005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84900413527
SN - 0010-8650
VL - 56
SP - e118-e127
JO - Cor et Vasa
JF - Cor et Vasa
IS - 2
ER -