The role of dual-energy computed tomography in the assessment of pulmonary function

Hye Jeon Hwang, Eric A. Hoffman, Chang Hyun Lee, Jin Mo Goo, David L. Levin, Hans Ulrich Kauczor, Joon Beom Seo

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The assessment of pulmonary function, including ventilation and perfusion status, is important in addition to the evaluation of structural changes of the lung parenchyma in various pulmonary diseases. The dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) technique can provide the pulmonary functional information and high resolution anatomic information simultaneously. The application of DECT for the evaluation of pulmonary function has been investigated in various pulmonary diseases, such as pulmonary embolism, asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease and so on. In this review article, we will present principles and technical aspects of DECT, along with clinical applications for the assessment pulmonary function in various lung diseases.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)320-334
Number of pages15
JournalEuropean Journal of Radiology
Volume86
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2017

Keywords

  • Dual-energy computed tomography
  • Material decomposition algorithm
  • Perfusion
  • Pulmonary function
  • Ventilation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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