The echo-doppler evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function: A current perspective

Christopher P. Appleton, Michael S. Firstenberg, Mario J. Garcia, James D. Thomas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

137 Scopus citations

Abstract

The role of left ventricular (LV) diastolic function in health and disease is still incompletely understood and under appreciated by most primary care physicians and many cardiologists. Physical examination, electrocardiogram, and chest radiographs are unreliable in making the diagnosis of LV diastolic dysfunction in most individuals, and invasive measurements of cardiac pressures, rates of LV relaxation, and LV compliance are costly, clinically impracticable as they carry increased risk, and require special catheters and software analysis programs. The authors address the definition of LV diastolic dysfunction, history of diastole, LV filling patterns, pulmonary venous flow velocity variables, additional ancillary data, practical echo-Doppler evaluation of LV diastolic function, and limitations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)513-546
Number of pages34
JournalCardiology clinics
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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