Statistics of the log-compressed echo envelope

Vinayak Dutt, James F. Greenleaf

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

Log compression of A lines to produce B-scan images in clinical ultrasound imaging systems is a standard procedure to control the dynamic range of the images. The statistics of such compressed images in terms of underlying scatterer statistics have not been derived. The statistics are analyzed for partially formed speckle using a general K distribution model of envelope statistics to derive the density function for the log-compressed envelope. This density function is used to elucidate the relation between the moments of the compressed envelope, the compression parameters, and the statistics of the scatterers. The analysis shows that the mean of the log-compressed envelope is an increasing function of both the backscattered energy and the effective scatterer density. The variance of the log-compressed envelope is a decreasing function of the effective scatterer density and is independent of the backscattered energy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3817-3825
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
Volume99
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1996

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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