Abstract
Purpose: We explored the dosimetric potential of spot-scanned stereotactic body proton therapy (SBPT) for pancreatic cancer. Methods: We compared SBPT to stereotactic body intensity-modulated radiotherapy (SB-IMRT) in 10 patients. We evaluated 3 variables in SBPT planning: (1) 4 and 6 mm spot size; (2) single vs. multi-field optimization (SFO vs. MFO); and (3) optimization target volume (OTV) expansion. Robustness analysis was performed with unidirectional isocenter shifts of ±3 mm in x, y, and z and ±3% stopping power uncertainties. Results: SBPT plans had lower V10Gy for the stomach and small and large bowels. Under static robustness, a 5 mm OTV and SFO-6 mm spot size represented the best compromise between target and normal structure. A 4-mm spot-size and 3 mm OTV resulted in significant target underdosing with deformable dose accumulation analysis. Conclusions: This study provides a critical basis for clinical translation of spot size, optimization technique, and OTV expansion for pancreatic SBPT.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 331-342 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Physica Medica |
Volume | 32 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 1 2016 |
Keywords
- Intensity-modulated radiation therapy
- Pancreatic cancer
- Proton plan robustness
- Spot-scanned proton therapy
- Stereotactic body proton therapy
- Stereotactic body radiation therapy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
- General Physics and Astronomy