@article{5219cc7e7cbe4080a512cf2b1f7d7d8d,
title = "Simultaneous noninvasive recording of electrocardiogram and skin sympathetic nerve activity (neuECG)",
abstract = "neuECG, the simultaneous noninvasive recording of ECG and skin sympathetic nerve activity (SKNA), directly records sympathetic nerve activity over a long period of time. It can be used to measure sympathetic tone in healthy subjects and in subjects with non-cardiovascular diseases. The electrical activity that can be measured on the surface of the skin originates from the heart, the muscle or nerve structures. Because the frequency content of nerve activity falls in a higher frequency range than that of the ECG and myopotential, it is possible to use high-pass or band-pass filtering to specifically isolate the SKNA. neuECG is voltage calibrated and does not require invasive procedures to impale electrodes in nerves and thus has advantages over microneurography. Here, we present a protocol that takes <10 min to set up. The neuECG can be continuously recorded over a 24-h period or longer. We also describe methods to efficiently analyze neuECG from humans using commercially available hardware and software to facilitate adoption of this technology in clinical research.",
author = "Takashi Kusayama and Johnson Wong and Xiao Liu and Wenbo He and Anisiia Doytchinova and Robinson, {Eric A.} and Adams, {David E.} and Chen, {Lan S.} and Lin, {Shien Fong} and Katherine Davoren and Victor, {Ronald G.} and Cheng Cai and Dai, {Ming Yan} and Ying Tian and Pei Zhang and Dereen Ernst and Rho, {Richard H.} and Minglong Chen and Cha, {Yong Mei} and Walega, {David R.} and Everett, {Thomas H.} and Chen, {Peng Sheng}",
note = "Funding Information: This study was supported in part by NIH Grants R01HL134864 (Y.-M.C.), R01AG049924 (D.R.W.), R42DA043391 (T.H.E.) and R56HL71140, TR002208-01, R01HL139829 and 1OT2OD028190 (P.-S.C.); a Charles Fisch Cardiovascular Research Award endowed by Dr. Suzanne B. Knoebel of the Krannert Institute of Cardiology (T.K. and T.H.E.); a Medtronic-Zipes Endowment and the Indiana University Health-Indiana University School of Medicine Strategic Research Initiative (P.-S.C.); and a Cardiovascular Prospective Award from Mayo Clinic (Y.-M.C.). We thank Matthew D. Podczerwinski of Rose Hulman Ventures for signals shown in Fig. 1a. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.",
year = "2020",
month = may,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1038/s41596-020-0316-6",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "15",
pages = "1853--1877",
journal = "Nature Protocols",
issn = "1754-2189",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "5",
}