Real Data Augmentation for Medical Image Classification

Chuanhai Zhang, Wallapak Tavanapong, Johnny Wong, Piet C. de Groen, Jung Hwan Oh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Many medical image classification tasks share a common unbalanced data problem. That is images of the target classes, e.g., certain types of diseases, only appear in a very small portion of the entire dataset. Nowadays, large collections of medical images are readily available. However, it is costly and may not even be feasible for medical experts to manually comb through a huge unlabeled dataset to obtain enough representative examples of the rare classes. In this paper, we propose a new method called Unified LF&SM to recommend most similar images for each class from a large unlabeled dataset for verification by medical experts and inclusion in the seed labeled dataset. Our real data augmentation significantly reduces expensive manual labeling time. In our experiments, Unified LF&SM performed best, selecting a high percentage of relevant images in its recommendation and achieving the best classification accuracy. It is easily extendable to other medical image classification problems.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationIntravascular Imaging and Computer Assisted Stenting, and Large-Scale Annotation of Biomedical Data and Expert Label Synthesis - 6th Joint International Workshops, CVII-STENT 2017 and 2nd International Workshop, LABELS 2017 Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2017, Proceedings
EditorsTal Arbel, M. Jorge Cardoso
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages67-76
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783319675336
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Event6th Joint International Workshops on Computing and Visualization for Intravascular Imaging and Computer Assisted Stenting, CVII-STENT 2017 and 2nd International Workshop on Large-Scale Annotation of Biomedical Data and Expert Label Synthesis, LABELS 2017 held in Conjunction with 20th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2017 - Quebec City, Canada
Duration: Sep 10 2017Sep 14 2017

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10552 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other6th Joint International Workshops on Computing and Visualization for Intravascular Imaging and Computer Assisted Stenting, CVII-STENT 2017 and 2nd International Workshop on Large-Scale Annotation of Biomedical Data and Expert Label Synthesis, LABELS 2017 held in Conjunction with 20th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2017
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityQuebec City
Period9/10/179/14/17

Keywords

  • Image classification
  • Real data augmentation
  • Unbalanced data

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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