Pathologic assessment of gastrointestinal tract and pancreatic carcinoma after neoadjuvant therapy

Reetesh K. Pai, Rish K. Pai

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neoadjuvant therapy is increasingly used to treat patients with a wide variety of malignancies. Histologic evaluation of treated specimens provides important prognostic information and may guide subsequent chemotherapy. Neoadjuvant therapy is commonly employed in the treatment of locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma, hepatic colorectal metastases, esophageal/esophagogastric junction carcinoma, and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Numerous tumor regression schemes have been used in these tumors and standardized approaches to evaluate these specimens are needed. In this review, the various tumor regression scoring systems that have been used in these organs are described and their associations with clinical outcomes are discussed. Recommendations regarding how to handle and report the histologic findings in these resections specimens are provided.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)4-23
Number of pages20
JournalModern Pathology
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2018

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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