Osteoporosis prevention in prostate cancer patients receiving androgen ablation therapy: Placebo-controlled double-blind study of estradiol and risedronate: N01C8

Ann E. Kearns, Donald W. Northfelt, Amylou C. Dueck, Pamela J. Atherton, Shaker R. Dakhil, Kendrith M. Rowland, Jyotsna Fuloria, Patrick J. Flynn, Todor Dentchev, Charles L. Loprinzi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to test the ability of risedronate and estradiol, alone or in combination, to prevent bone loss associated with androgen deprivation therapy in men with prostate cancer. Materials and methods: This is a randomized placebo-controlled trial of risedronate and estradiol, alone or in combination, in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy. The primary outcome was change in hip bone mineral density at 1 year. Results: No statistical difference was found among the groups for bone mineral density changes. The only side effects of note were increased gynecomastia and breast tenderness associated with estrogen therapy. The study was limited by poor accrual and subsequent lack of statistical power. Conclusions: Men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer are at risk for bone loss and should receive appropriate bone density monitoring and preventive advice about calcium, vitamin D, exercise, and fall prevention. Prescription drugs proven in this patient population should be used when the risk of fracture is high.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)321-328
Number of pages8
JournalSupportive Care in Cancer
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2010

Keywords

  • Androgen deprivation therapy
  • Estradiol
  • Osteoporosis
  • Prostate cancer
  • Risedronate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology

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