TY - JOUR
T1 - Inhibition by ethanol of forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase in a murine neuroblastoma clone (N1E-115)
AU - Stenstrom, Scott
AU - Seppala, Marvin
AU - Pfenning, Michael
AU - Richelson, Elliott
N1 - Funding Information:
Acknor~,led~ement.s_7‘hwiso rk was supported by U.S.P.H.S. Grant AA 4343a nd the Mayo Foundation.
PY - 1985/10/15
Y1 - 1985/10/15
N2 - Forskolin, a diterpene activator of adenylate cyclase, stimulated the formation of cyclic AMP in intact murine neuroblastoma clone N1E-115 cells and stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in a membranal preparation from these cells. Ethanol caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of the forskolin-stimulated responses in both preparations. In intact cells, the inhibition appeared to be noncompetitive. However, in the membranal preparation the inhibition was more of a competitive nature. In addition, there was also a large difference in the amount of inhibition in the two systems. Thus, the inhibition by ethanol was nearly twice as much with intact cells as with membranes. Sucrose appeared to mimic these effects of ethanol, suggesting that with intact cells the effect of this alcohol may be due, in part, to changes in cellular osmotic pressure.
AB - Forskolin, a diterpene activator of adenylate cyclase, stimulated the formation of cyclic AMP in intact murine neuroblastoma clone N1E-115 cells and stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in a membranal preparation from these cells. Ethanol caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of the forskolin-stimulated responses in both preparations. In intact cells, the inhibition appeared to be noncompetitive. However, in the membranal preparation the inhibition was more of a competitive nature. In addition, there was also a large difference in the amount of inhibition in the two systems. Thus, the inhibition by ethanol was nearly twice as much with intact cells as with membranes. Sucrose appeared to mimic these effects of ethanol, suggesting that with intact cells the effect of this alcohol may be due, in part, to changes in cellular osmotic pressure.
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U2 - 10.1016/0006-2952(85)90226-6
DO - 10.1016/0006-2952(85)90226-6
M3 - Article
C2 - 2996555
AN - SCOPUS:0022182335
VL - 34
SP - 3655
EP - 3659
JO - Biochemical Pharmacology
JF - Biochemical Pharmacology
SN - 0006-2952
IS - 20
ER -