Abstract
Introduction: Frontotemporal dementia disorders (FTDs) are heterogeneous phenotypical behavioral and language disorders usually associated with frontal and/or temporal lobe degeneration. We investigated their incidence in a population-based cohort. Methods: Using a records-linkage system, we identified all patients with a diagnostic code for dementia in Olmsted County, MN, 1995–2010, and confirmed the diagnosis of FTD. A behavioral neurologist verified the clinical diagnosis and determined phenotypes. Results: We identified 35 FTDs cases. Overall, the incidence of FTDs was 4.3/100,000/year (95% CI: 2.9, 5.7). Incidence was higher in men (6.3/100,000, 95% CI 3.6, 9.0) than women (2.9/100,000; 95% CI: 1.3, 4.5); we observed an increased trend over time (B = 0.83, 95% CI: 0.54, 1.11, P <.001). At autopsy, clinical diagnosis was confirmed in eight (72.7%) cases. Discussion: We observed an increased incidence and trends of FTDs over time. This may reflect a better recognition by clinicians and improvement of clinical criteria and diagnostic tools.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 482-490 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Alzheimer's and Dementia |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1 2020 |
Keywords
- Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia
- Frontotemporal-dementia disorders (FTDs)
- Incidence
- Neurodegenerative dementia
- Population-based cohort
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Epidemiology
- Health Policy
- Developmental Neuroscience
- Clinical Neurology
- Geriatrics and Gerontology
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Psychiatry and Mental health