High-Intensity Interval Training in Cardiac Rehabilitation

Yaoshan Dun; Joshua R. Smith; Suixin Liu; Thomas P. Olson

doi:10.1016/j.cger.2019.07.011

High-Intensity Interval Training in Cardiac Rehabilitation

Yaoshan Dun, Joshua R. Smith, Suixin Liu, Thomas P. Olson

Cardiovascular Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recently, high-intensity interval training (HIIT) has been recognized as a safe and effective alternative to moderate-intensity continuous training for older patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in cardiac rehabilitation settings in an effort to improve health outcomes. This brief review considers general principles and suggestions for prescription of HIIT for older patients with CVD, specific challenges pertaining to older adults, the physiologic mechanisms by which HIIT contributes to improvements in peak VO₂, and the effects of HIIT on cardiovascular health in older patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	469-487
Number of pages	19
Journal	Clinics in Geriatric Medicine
Volume	35
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2019.07.011
State	Published - Nov 2019

Keywords

Cardiac rehabilitation
Cardiovascular disease
Exercise prescription
Frailty
Interval training
Old age
Peak oxygen uptake

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Geriatrics and Gerontology

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10.1016/j.cger.2019.07.011

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title = "High-Intensity Interval Training in Cardiac Rehabilitation",

abstract = "Recently, high-intensity interval training (HIIT) has been recognized as a safe and effective alternative to moderate-intensity continuous training for older patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in cardiac rehabilitation settings in an effort to improve health outcomes. This brief review considers general principles and suggestions for prescription of HIIT for older patients with CVD, specific challenges pertaining to older adults, the physiologic mechanisms by which HIIT contributes to improvements in peak VO2, and the effects of HIIT on cardiovascular health in older patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure.",

keywords = "Cardiac rehabilitation, Cardiovascular disease, Exercise prescription, Frailty, Interval training, Old age, Peak oxygen uptake",

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AU - Smith, Joshua R.

AU - Liu, Suixin

AU - Olson, Thomas P.

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N2 - Recently, high-intensity interval training (HIIT) has been recognized as a safe and effective alternative to moderate-intensity continuous training for older patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in cardiac rehabilitation settings in an effort to improve health outcomes. This brief review considers general principles and suggestions for prescription of HIIT for older patients with CVD, specific challenges pertaining to older adults, the physiologic mechanisms by which HIIT contributes to improvements in peak VO2, and the effects of HIIT on cardiovascular health in older patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure.

AB - Recently, high-intensity interval training (HIIT) has been recognized as a safe and effective alternative to moderate-intensity continuous training for older patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in cardiac rehabilitation settings in an effort to improve health outcomes. This brief review considers general principles and suggestions for prescription of HIIT for older patients with CVD, specific challenges pertaining to older adults, the physiologic mechanisms by which HIIT contributes to improvements in peak VO2, and the effects of HIIT on cardiovascular health in older patients with coronary artery disease and heart failure.

KW - Cardiac rehabilitation

KW - Cardiovascular disease

KW - Exercise prescription

KW - Frailty

KW - Interval training

KW - Old age

KW - Peak oxygen uptake

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High-Intensity Interval Training in Cardiac Rehabilitation

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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