Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013

Mohsen Naghavi, Haidong Wang, Rafael Lozano, Adrian Davis, Xiaofeng Liang, Maigeng Zhou, Stein Emil Vollset, Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren, Safa Abdalla, Foad Abd-Allah, Muna I. Abdel Aziz, Semaw Ferede Abera, Victor Aboyans, Biju Abraham, Jerry P. Abraham, Katrina E. Abuabara, Ibrahim Abubakar, Laith J. Abu-Raddad, Niveen M.E. Abu-Rmeileh, Tom AchokiAdemola Adelekan, Zanfina Ademi, Koranteng Adofo, Arséne Kouablan Adou, José C. Adsuar, Johan Ärnlov, Emilie Elisabet Agardh, Dickens Akena, Mazin J. Al Khabouri, Deena Alasfoor, Mohammed Albittar, Miguel Angel Alegretti, Alicia V. Aleman, Zewdie Aderaw Alemu, Rafael Alfonso-Cristancho, Samia Alhabib, Mohammed K. Ali, Raghib Ali, Francois Alla, Faris Al Lami, Peter Allebeck, Mohammad A. AlMazroa, Rustam Al-Shahi Salman, Ubai Alsharif, Elena Alvarez, Nelson Alviz-Guzman, Adansi A. Amankwaa, Azmeraw T. Amare, Omid Ameli, Hassan Amini, Walid Ammar, H. Ross Anderson, Benjamin O. Anderson, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio, Palwasha Anwari, Henry Apfel, Solveig Argeseanu Cunningham, Valentina S. Arsic Arsenijevic, Al Artaman, Majed Masoud Asad, Rana J. Asghar, Reza Assadi, Lydia S. Atkins, Charles Atkinson, Alaa Badawi, Maria C. Bahit, Talal Bakfalouni, Kalpana Balakrishnan, Shivanthi Balalla, Amitava Banerjee, Ryan M. Barber, Suzanne L. Barker-Collo, Simon Barquera, Lars Barregard, Lope H. Barrero, Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutierrez, Arindam Basu, Sanjay Basu, Mohammed Omar Basulaiman, Justin Beardsley, Neeraj Bedi, Ettore Beghi, Tolesa Bekele, Michelle L. Bell, Corina Benjet, Derrick A. Bennett, Isabela M. Bensenor, Habib Benzian, Amelia Bertozzi-Villa, Tariku Jibat Beyene, Neeraj Bhala, Ashish Bhalla, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Boris Bikbov, Aref Bin Abdulhak, Stan Biryukov, Jed D. Blore, Fiona M. Blyth, Megan A. Bohensky, Guilherme Borges, Dipan Bose, Soufiane Boufous, Rupert R. Bourne, Lindsay N. Boyers, Michael Brainin, Michael Brauer, Carol E.G. Brayne, Alexandra Brazinova, Nicholas Breitborde, Hermann Brenner, Adam D.M. Briggs, Jonathan C. Brown, Traolach S. Brugha, Geoffrey C. Buckle, Linh Ngoc Bui, Gene Bukhman, Michael Burch, Ismael Ricardo Campos Nonato, Hélène Carabin, Rosario Cárdenas, Jonathan Carapetis, David O. Carpenter, Valeria Caso, Carlos A. Castañeda-Orjuela, Ruben Estanislao Castro, Ferrán Catalá-López, Fiorella Cavalleri, Jung Chen Chang, Fiona C. Charlson, Xuan Che, Honglei Chen, Yingyao Chen, Jian Sheng Chen, Zhengming Chen, Peggy Pei Chia Chiang, Odgerel Chimed-Ochir, Rajiv Chowdhury, Hanne Christensen, Costas A. Christophi, Ting Wu Chuang, Sumeet S. Chugh, Massimo Cirillo, Matthew M. Coates, Luc Edgar Coffeng, Megan S. Coggeshall, Aaron Cohen, Valentina Colistro, Samantha M. Colquhoun, Mercedes Colomar, Leslie Trumbull Cooper, Cyrus Cooper, Luis M. Coppola, Monica Cortinovis, Karen Courville, Benjamin C. Cowie, Michael H. Criqui, John A. Crump, Lucia Cuevas-Nasu, Iuri Da Costa Leite, Kaustubh C. Dabhadkar, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Emily Dansereau, Paul I. Dargan, Anand Dayama, Vanessa De La Cruz-Góngora, Shelley F. De La Vega, Diego De Leo, Louisa Degenhardt, Borja Del Pozo-Cruz, Robert P. Dellavalle, Kebede Deribe, Don C. Des Jarlais, Muluken Dessalegn, Gabrielle A. De Veber, Samath D. Dharmaratne, Mukesh Dherani, Jose Luis Diaz-Ortega, Cesar Diaz-Torne, Daniel Dicker, Eric L. Ding, Klara Dokova, E. Ray Dorsey, Tim R. Driscoll, Leilei Duan, Herbert C. Duber, Adnan M. Durrani, Beth E. Ebel, Karen M. Edmond, Richard G. Ellenbogen, Yousef Elshrek, Sergey Petrovich Ermakov, Holly E. Erskine, Babak Eshrati, Alireza Esteghamati, Kara Estep, Thomas Fürst, Saman Fahimi, Anna S. Fahrion, Emerito Jose A. Faraon, Farshad Farzadfar, Derek F.J. Fay, Andrea B. Feigl, Valery L. Feigin, Manuela Mendonca Felicio, Seyed Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Jefferson G. Fernandes, Alize J. Ferrari, Thomas D. Fleming, Nataliya Foigt, Kyle Foreman, Mohammad H. Forouzanfar, F. Gerry R. Fowkes, Urbano Fra Paleo, Richard C. Franklin, Neal D. Futran, Lynne Gaffikin, Ketevan Gambashidze, Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé, Francisco Armando García-Guerra, Ana Cristina Garcia, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Bradford D. Gessner, Katherine B. Gibney, Richard F. Gillum, Stuart Gilmour, Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi, Maurice Giroud, Elizabeth L. Glaser, Shifalika Goenka, Hector Gomez Dantes, Philimon Gona, Diego Gonzalez-Medina, Caterina Guinovart, Rahul Gupta, Rajeev Gupta, Richard A. Gosselin, Carolyn C. Gotay, Atsushi Goto, Hebe N. Gouda, Nicholas Graetz, K. Fern Greenwell, Harish Chander Gugnani, David Gunnell, Reyna A. Gutiérrez, Juanita Haagsma, Nima Hafezi-Nejad, Holly Hagan, Maria Hagstromer, Yara A. Halasa, Randah Ribhi Hamadeh, Hannah Hamavid, Mouhanad Hammami, Jamie Hancock, Graeme J. Hankey, Gillian M. Hansen, Hilda L. Harb, Heather Harewood, Josep Maria Haro, Rasmus Havmoeller, Roderick J. Hay, Simon I. Hay, Mohammad T. Hedayati, Ileana B. Heredia Pi, Kyle R. Heuton, Pouria Heydarpour, Hideki Higashi, Martha Hijar, Hans W. Hoek, Howard J. Hoffman, John C. Hornberger, H. Dean Hosgood, Mazeda Hossain, Peter J. Hotez, Damian G. Hoy, Mohamed Hsairi, Guoqing Hu, John J. Huang, Mark D. Huffman, Andrew J. Hughes, Abdullatif Husseini, Chantal Huynh, Marissa Iannarone, Kim M. Iburg, Bulat T. Idrisov, Nayu Ikeda, Kaire Innos, Manami Inoue, Farhad Islami, Samaya Ismayilova, Kathryn H. Jacobsen, Simerjot Jassal, Sudha P. Jayaraman, Paul N. Jensen, Vivekanand Jha, Guohong Jiang, Ying Jiang, Jost B. Jonas, Jonathan Joseph, Knud Juel, Edmond Kato Kabagambe, Haidong Kan, André Karch, Chante Karimkhani, Ganesan Karthikeyan, Nicholas Kassebaum, Anil Kaul, Norito Kawakami, Konstantin Kazanjan, Dhruv S. Kazi, Andrew H. Kemp, Andre Pascal Kengne, Andre Keren, Maia Kereselidze, Yousef Saleh Khader, Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa, Ejaz Ahmed Khan, Gulfaraz Khan, Young Ho Khang, Christian Kieling, Yohannes Kinfu, Jonas M. Kinge, Daniel Kim, Sungroul Kim, Miia Kivipelto, Luke Knibbs, Ann Kristin Knudsen, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Sowarta Kosen, Meera Kotagal, Michael A. Kravchenko, Sanjay Krishnaswami, Hans Krueger, Barthelemy Kuate Defo, Ernst J. Kuipers, Burcu Kucuk Bicer, Chanda Kulkarni, Veena S. Kulkarni, Kaushalendra Kumar, Ravi B. Kumar, Gene F. Kwan, Hmwe Kyu, Taavi Lai, Arjun Lakshmana Balaji, Ratilal Lalloo, Tea Lallukka, Hilton Lam, Qing Lan, Van C. Lansingh, Heidi J. Larson, Anders Larsson, Pablo M. Lavados, Alicia E.B. Lawrynowicz, Janet L. Leasher, Jong Tae Lee, James Leigh, Mall Leinsalu, Ricky Leung, Carly Levitz, Bin Li, Yichong Li, Yongmei Li, Chelsea Liddell, Stephen S. Lim, Graça Maria Ferreira De Lima, Maggie L. Lind, Steven E. Lipshultz, Shiwei Liu, Yang Liu, Belinda K. Lloyd, Katherine T. Lofgren, Giancarlo Logroscino, Stephanie J. London, Joannie Lortet-Tieulent, Paulo A. Lotufo, Robyn M. Lucas, Raimundas Lunevicius, Ronan Anthony Lyons, Stefan Ma, Vasco Manuel Pedro Machado, Michael F. MacIntyre, Mark T. Mackay, Jennifer H. MacLachlan, Carlos Magis-Rodriguez, Abbas A. Mahdi, Marek Majdan, Reza Malekzadeh, Srikanth Mangalam, Christopher Chabila Mapoma, Marape Marape, Wagner Marcenes, Christopher Margono, Guy B. Marks, Melvin Barrientos Marzan, Joseph R. Masci, Mohammad Taufiq Mashal, Felix Masiye, Amanda J. Mason-Jones, Richard Matzopolous, Bongani M. Mayosi, Tasara T. Mazorodze, John J. McGrath, Abigail C. McKay, Martin McKee, Abigail McLain, Peter A. Meaney, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Fabiola Mejia-Rodriguez, Yohannes Adama Melaku, Michele Meltzer, Ziad A. Memish, Walter Mendoza, George A. Mensah, Atte Meretoja, Francis A. Mhimbira, Ted R. Miller, Edward J. Mills, Awoke Misganaw, Santosh K. Mishra, Charles N. Mock, Terrie E. Moffitt, Norlinah Mohamed Ibrahim, Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad, Ali H. Mokdad, Glen Liddell Mola, Lorenzo Monasta, Jonathan De La Cruz Monis, Julio C. Montañez Hernandez, Marcella Montico, Thomas J. Montine, Meghan D. Mooney, Ami R. Moore, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh, Andrew E. Moran, Rintaro Mori, Joanna Moschandreas, Wilkister Nyaora Moturi, Madeline L. Moyer, Dariush Mozaffarian, Ulrich O. Mueller, Mitsuru Mukaigawara, Erin C. Mullany, Joseph Murray, Adetoun Mustapha, Paria Naghavi, Aliya Naheed, Kovin S. Naidoo, Luigi Naldi, Devina Nand, Vinay Nangia, K. M.Venkat Narayan, Denis Nash, Jamal Nasher, Chakib Nejjari, Robert G. Nelson, Marian Neuhouser, Sudan Prasad Neupane, Polly A. Newcomb, Lori Newman, Charles R. Newton, Marie Ng, Frida Namnyak Ngalesoni, Grant Nguyen, Nhung Thi Trang Nguyen, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Sandra Nolte, Ole F. Norheim, Rosana E. Norman, Bo Norrving, Luke Nyakarahuka, Shaun Odell, Martin O'Donnell, Takayoshi Ohkubo, Summer Lockett Ohno, Bolajoko O. Olusanya, Saad B. Omer, John Nelson Opio, Orish Ebere Orisakwe, Katrina F. Ortblad, Alberto Ortiz, Maria Lourdes K. Otayza, Amanda W. Pain, Jeyaraj D. Pandian, Carlo Irwin Panelo, Jeemon Panniyammakal, Christina Papachristou, Angel J. Paternina Caicedo, Scott B. Patten, George C. Patton, Vinod K. Paul, Boris Pavlin, Neil Pearce, Carlos A. Pellegrini, David M. Pereira, Sophie C. Peresson, Rogelio Perez-Padilla, Fernando P. Perez-Ruiz, Norberto Perico, Aslam Pervaiz, Konrad Pesudovs, Carrie B. Peterson, Max Petzold, Bryan K. Phillips, David E. Phillips, Michael R. Phillips, Dietrich Plass, Frédéric Bernard Piel, Dan Poenaru, Suzanne Polinder, Svetlana Popova, Richie G. Poulton, Farshad Pourmalek, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Dima Qato, Amado D. Quezada, D. Alex Quistberg, Felicia Rabito, Anwar Rafay, Kazem Rahimi, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Sajjad U.R. Rahman, Murugesan Raju, Ivo Rakovac, Saleem M. Rana, Amany Refaat, Giuseppe Remuzzi, Antonio L. Ribeiro, Stefano Ricci, Patricia M. Riccio, Lee Richardson, Jan Hendrik Richardus, Bayard Roberts, D. Allen Roberts, Margaret Robinson, Anna Roca, Alina Rodriguez, David Rojas-Rueda, Luca Ronfani, Robin Room, Gregory A. Roth, Dietrich Rothenbacher, David H. Rothstein, Jane T.F. Rowley, Nobhojit Roy, George M. Ruhago, Lesley Rushton, Sankar Sambandam, Kjetil Søreide, Mohammad Yahya Saeedi, Sukanta Saha, Ramesh Sahathevan, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Berhe Weldearegawi Sahle, Joshua A. Salomon, Deborah Salvo, Genesis May J. Samonte, Uchechukwu Sampson, Juan Ramon Sanabria, Logan Sandar, Itamar S. Santos, Maheswar Satpathy, Monika Sawhney, Mete Saylan, Peter Scarborough, Ben Schöttker, Jürgen C. Schmidt, Ione J.C. Schneider, Austin E. Schumacher, David C. Schwebel, James G. Scott, Sadaf G. Sepanlou, Edson E. Servan-Mori, Katya Shackelford, Amira Shaheen, Saeid Shahraz, Marina Shakh-Nazarova, Siyi Shangguan, Jun She, Sara Sheikhbahaei, Donald S. Shepard, Kenji Shibuya, Yukito Shinohara, Kawkab Shishani, Ivy Shiue, Rupak Shivakoti, Mark G. Shrime, Inga Dora Sigfusdottir, Donald H. Silberberg, Andrea P. Silva, Edgar P. Simard, Shireen Sindi, Jasvinder A. Singh, Lavanya Singh, Edgar Sioson, Vegard Skirbekk, Karen Sliwa, Samuel So, Michael Soljak, Samir Soneji, Sergey S. Soshnikov, Luciano A. Sposato, Chandrashekhar T. Sreeramareddy, Jeffrey D. Stanaway, Vasiliki Kalliopi Stathopoulou, Kyle Steenland, Claudia Stein, Caitlyn Steiner, Antony Stevens, Heidi Stöckl, Kurt Straif, Konstantinos Stroumpoulis, Lela Sturua, Bruno F. Sunguya, Soumya Swaminathan, Mamta Swaroop, Bryan L. Sykes, Karen M. Tabb, Ken Takahashi, Roberto Tchio Talongwa, Feng Tan, David Tanne, Marcel Tanner, Mohammad Tavakkoli, Braden Te Ao, Carolina Maria Teixeira, Tara Templin, Eric Yeboah Tenkorang, Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi, Bernadette A. Thomas, Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman, Amanda G. Thrift, George D. Thurston, Taavi Tillmann, David L. Tirschwell, Imad M. Tleyjeh, Marcello Tonelli, Fotis Topouzis, Jeffrey A. Towbin, Hideaki Toyoshima, Jefferson Traebert, Bach X. Tran, Thomas Truelsen, Ulises Trujillo, Matias Trillini, Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene, Miltiadis Tsilimbaris, E. Murat Tuzcu, Clotilde Ubeda, Uche S. Uchendu, Kingsley N. Ukwaja, Eduardo A. Undurraga, Andrew J. 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