TY - JOUR
T1 - Familial pancreatic cancer risk
T2 - a population-based study in Utah
AU - Kohli, Divyanshoo R.
AU - Smith, Ken Robert
AU - Wong, Jathine
AU - Yu, Zhe
AU - Boucher, Kenneth
AU - Faigel, Douglas O.
AU - Pannala, Rahul
AU - Burt, Randall W.
AU - Curtin, Karen
AU - Samadder, N. Jewel
N1 - Funding Information:
Funding The study was funded by the National Cancer Institute, American College of Gastroenterology, American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and the Huntsman Cancer Foundation. The funding sources did not play a role in the design, conduct or reporting of the study or in the decision to submit the manuscript for publication. Support for this project was provided by NCI grants P01-CA073992 (RWB), R01-CA040641 (RWB), an Endoscopic Research Award from the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (NJS) and a Junior Faculty Career Development Award from the American College of Gastroenterology (NJS). Partial support for the Utah Population Database and this project was provided by the Huntsman Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support Grant P30CA042014 from the National Cancer institute and the Huntsman Cancer Foundation. Support for the Utah Cancer Registry is provided by Contract #HHSN 261201000026C from the National Cancer Institute with additional support from the Utah Department of Health and the University of Utah.
PY - 2019/12/1
Y1 - 2019/12/1
N2 - Introduction: Pancreas adenocarcinoma (PC) has an undefined hereditary component. We quantified the familial risk of PC among relatives of patients diagnosed with PC and stratified it based on anatomic location of PC and age and sex of the proband. Methods: This is a retrospective, population-based, case–control study of PC diagnosed in Utah between 1980 and 2011. The Utah population database and cancer registry were used to identify index patients with PC. The risk of PC in first-degree relatives (FDRs), second-degree relatives (SDRs), and first cousins (FCs) of probands was compared with randomly selected sex- and age-matched population controls. Results: A total of 4,095 patients and 40,933 controls were identified. The relative risk (RR) of PC was 1.76 (95% CI 1.35–2.29) in FDRs, 1.42 (95% CI 1.18–1.7) in SDRs and 1.08 (95% CI 0.95–1.23) in FCs of probands compared to relatives of PC-free controls. The RR were elevated in FDRs (1.96, 95% CI 1.45–2.65), SDRs (1.54, 95% CI 1.19–1.98) and FCs (1.18, 95% CI 1.0–1.64) of female probands. Among probands diagnosed as < 65 years, RR was 2.12 (95% CI 1.37–3.28) in FDRs, 1.94 (95% CI 1.44–2.62) in SDRs, and 1.28 (95% CI 1.0–1.64) in FCs. Overall, the RR for PC was elevated in FDRs regardless of the anatomic location of PC. Discussion: There is an increased risk of PC in FDR and more distant relatives of patients with PC. Relatives of female patients with PC and patients diagnosed at age < 65 years are at a significantly increased risk of PC.
AB - Introduction: Pancreas adenocarcinoma (PC) has an undefined hereditary component. We quantified the familial risk of PC among relatives of patients diagnosed with PC and stratified it based on anatomic location of PC and age and sex of the proband. Methods: This is a retrospective, population-based, case–control study of PC diagnosed in Utah between 1980 and 2011. The Utah population database and cancer registry were used to identify index patients with PC. The risk of PC in first-degree relatives (FDRs), second-degree relatives (SDRs), and first cousins (FCs) of probands was compared with randomly selected sex- and age-matched population controls. Results: A total of 4,095 patients and 40,933 controls were identified. The relative risk (RR) of PC was 1.76 (95% CI 1.35–2.29) in FDRs, 1.42 (95% CI 1.18–1.7) in SDRs and 1.08 (95% CI 0.95–1.23) in FCs of probands compared to relatives of PC-free controls. The RR were elevated in FDRs (1.96, 95% CI 1.45–2.65), SDRs (1.54, 95% CI 1.19–1.98) and FCs (1.18, 95% CI 1.0–1.64) of female probands. Among probands diagnosed as < 65 years, RR was 2.12 (95% CI 1.37–3.28) in FDRs, 1.94 (95% CI 1.44–2.62) in SDRs, and 1.28 (95% CI 1.0–1.64) in FCs. Overall, the RR for PC was elevated in FDRs regardless of the anatomic location of PC. Discussion: There is an increased risk of PC in FDR and more distant relatives of patients with PC. Relatives of female patients with PC and patients diagnosed at age < 65 years are at a significantly increased risk of PC.
KW - Familial
KW - Hereditary cancer
KW - Pancreatic cancer
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85068047714&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00535-019-01597-3
DO - 10.1007/s00535-019-01597-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 31240435
AN - SCOPUS:85068047714
VL - 54
SP - 1106
EP - 1112
JO - Journal of Gastroenterology
JF - Journal of Gastroenterology
SN - 0944-1174
IS - 12
ER -