Avaliação da Anastomose de Artéria Torácica Interna Esquerda com Artéria Interventricular Anterior pela Ecodopplercardiografia

Translated title of the contribution: Evaluation of Left Internal Thoracic Artery Anastomosis with LeftAnterior Descending Coronary Artery by Doppler Echocardiography

Adelaide Arruda, Orlando Campos Fo., Expedito Ribeiro, Antônia Petrizzo, José Lázaro Andrade, Antônio Carlos C. Carvalho, Enio Buffolo, Eulógio Martinez, Wilson Mathias

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose - To study the value of Doppler echocardiography as a tool for the evaluation of left internal thoracic artery graft (LITAG) patency in patients who underwent coronary revascularization using minimally invasive bypass surgery without extracorporeal circulation. Methods - The first 12 consecutive patients were studied after coronary artery bypass surgery using a 5MHz Doppler transducer. Doppler signals for the systolic and diastolic flow velocities were preferably obtained in the second intercostal space. All patients underwent coronary angiography while hospitalized. Results - The exam was feasible in 93% of patients. Doppler flow pattern was predominantly diastolic (pattern A) in patients with patent anastomoses (6/7). In patients with occluded anastomoses (4/4) Doppler flow pattern was predominantly systolic (pattern B) (p=0.003). Conclusion - Internal thoracic artery flow pattern as measured by Doppler echocardiography after minimally invasive coronary artery bypass graft surgery is an accurate method for identifying LITAG patency.

Translated title of the contributionEvaluation of Left Internal Thoracic Artery Anastomosis with LeftAnterior Descending Coronary Artery by Doppler Echocardiography
Original languagePortuguese
Pages (from-to)413-419
Number of pages7
JournalArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia
Volume69
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1997

Keywords

  • Bypass surgery
  • Doppler echocardiography
  • Thoracic artery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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