Detection of constant domain of human T cell antigen receptor alpha-chain via novel monoclonal antibody 7F18

Brendan K. Reed, Kyoo A. Lee, Michael P. Bell, Diana Gil, Adam G. Schrum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The αβ T cell antigen receptor (TCR) endows T lymphocytes with immune specificity and controls their effector functions. Each person possesses a vast repertoire of TCRs that is generated by the well-studied processes of somatic recombination and thymic selection. While many antibodies specific for TCRβ variable domains are available, antibodies specific for human TCRα are rare. We now report a novel monoclonal antibody, 7F18, which binds to human TCRα constant region, with specificity for a denatured epitope that can be visualized by SDS-PAGE followed by Western blot. Both immature and mature TCR α-chain products can be visualized, making 7F18 potentially applicable to various biochemical assays of multiprotein complex assembly and maturation. This new monoclonal antibody provides a tool that can potentially facilitate the biochemical analysis of comprehensive populations of human αβ TCR complexes that need not be limited to small subsets of the repertoire.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)386-392
Number of pages7
JournalMonoclonal Antibodies in Immunodiagnosis and Immunotherapy
Volume33
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology

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