Abstract
The identification of pathogenic mutations in the three genes α-synuclein, parkin, and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) has elucidated the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and its potential role as a causal pathway in Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, polymorphisms of these three genes have been shown to be independently associated with PD. In a sample of 298 unrelated PD cases and 185 controls, we applied a two-phased approach of recursive partitioning and logistic regression analyses to explore complex interactions. For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and α-synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003). Our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that PD is a multigenic disorder of the UPS.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 631-636 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Movement Disorders |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 1 2003 |
Keywords
- Epistasis
- Interactions
- Parkinson's disease
- Recursive partitioning
- Susceptibility genes
- Ubiquitin proteasome system
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neurology
- Clinical Neurology