@article{1b9c75b8320d4816a7e033ea139bdf47,
title = "Cholecystectomy and the risk of colorectal cancer by tumor mismatch repair deficiency status",
abstract = "Purpose: Gallbladder diseases and cholecystectomy may play a role in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). Our aim was to investigate the association between cholecystectomy and CRC risk overall and by sex, family history, anatomical location, and tumor mismatch repair (MMR) status. Methods: This study comprised 5847 incident CRC cases recruited from population cancer registries in Australia, Canada, and the USA into the Colon Cancer Family Registry between 1997 and 2012 and 4970 controls with no personal history of CRC who were either randomly selected from the general population or were spouses of the cases. The association between cholecystectomy and CRC was estimated using logistic regression, after adjusting for confounding factors. Results: Overall, there was no evidence for an association between cholecystectomy and CRC (odds ratio [OR] = 0.88, 95 % confidence interval 0.73, 1.08). In the stratified analyses, there was no evidence for a difference in the association between women and men (P = 0.54), between individuals with and without family history of CRC in first-degree relative (P = 0.64), between tumor anatomical locations (P = 0.45), or between MMR-proficient and MMR-deficient cases (P = 0.54). Conclusion: Cholecystectomy is not a substantial risk factor for CRC, regardless of sex, family history, anatomical location, or tumor MMR status.",
keywords = "Cholecystectomy, Colorectal cancer, Gallbladder, Mismatch repair",
author = "Jie Shang and Reece, {Jeanette C.} and Buchanan, {Daniel D.} and Giles, {Graham G.} and Figueiredo, {Jane C.} and Graham Casey and Steven Gallinger and Thibodeau, {Stephen N.} and Lindor, {Noralane M.} and Newcomb, {Polly A.} and Potter, {John D.} and Baron, {John A.} and Hopper, {John L.} and Jenkins, {Mark A.} and Win, {Aung Ko}",
note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by grant UM1 CA167551 from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH), and through collaborating centers: Australasian Colorectal Cancer Family Registry (U01/U24 CA097735), Mayo Clinic Cooperative Family Registry for Colon Cancer Studies (U01/U24 CA074800), Ontario Familial Colorectal Cancer Registry (U01/U24 CA074783), and Seattle Colorectal Cancer Family Registry (U01/U24 CA074794). Seattle Colorectal Cancer Family Registry research was also supported by the Cancer Surveillance System of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, which was funded by control nos. N01-CN-67009 (1996???2003) and N01-PC-35142 (2003???2010) and contract no. HHSN2612013000121 (2010???2017) from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program of the National Cancer Institute with additional support from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. The collection of cancer incidence data used in this study was supported by the California Department of Public Health as part of the statewide cancer reporting program mandated by California Health and Safety Code Section 103885, the National Cancer Institute???s Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program under contract HHSN261201000035C awarded to the University of Southern California. The ideas and opinions expressed herein are those of the author(s), and endorsement by the State of California, Department of Public Health the National Cancer Institute, or their contractors and subcontractors is not intended nor should be inferred. This work was also supported by Centre for Research Excellence grant APP1042021 and program grant APP1074383 from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), Australia. AKW is a NHMRC Early Career Fellow. MAJ is a NHMRC Senior Research Fellow. JLH is a NHMRC Senior Principal Research Fellow. DDB is a University of Melbourne Research at Melbourne Accelerator Program (R@MAP) Senior Research Fellow. Funding Information: This work was supported by grant UM1 CA167551 from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH), and through collaborating centers: Australasian Colorectal Cancer Family Registry (U01/U24 CA097735), Mayo Clinic Cooperative Family Registry for Colon Cancer Studies (U01/U24 CA074800), Ontario Familial Colorectal Cancer Registry (U01/U24 CA074783), and Seattle Colorectal Cancer Family Registry (U01/U24 CA074794). Seattle Colorectal Cancer Family Registry research was also supported by the Cancer Surveillance System of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, which was funded by control nos. N01-CN-67009 (1996{\^a}2003) and N01-PC-35142 (2003{\^a}2010) and contract no. HHSN2612013000121 (2010{\^a}2017) from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program of the National Cancer Institute with additional support from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center. The collection of cancer incidence data used in this study was supported by the California Department of Public Health as part of the statewide cancer reporting program mandated by California Health and Safety Code Section 103885, the National Cancer Institute{\^a}s Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results Program under contract HHSN261201000035C awarded to the University of Southern California. The ideas and opinions expressed herein are those of the author(s), and endorsement by the State of California, Department of Public Health the National Cancer Institute, or their contractors and subcontractors is not intended nor should be inferred. This work was also supported by Centre for Research Excellence grant APP1042021 and program grant APP1074383 from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC), Australia. AKW is a NHMRC Early Career Fellow. MAJ is a NHMRC Senior Research Fellow. JLH is a NHMRC Senior Principal Research Fellow. DDB is a University of Melbourne Research at Melbourne Accelerator Program (R@MAP) Senior Research Fellow. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.",
year = "2016",
month = aug,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1007/s00384-016-2615-5",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "31",
pages = "1451--1457",
journal = "International Journal of Colorectal Disease",
issn = "0179-1958",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
number = "8",
}