TY - JOUR
T1 - Cell surface glypicans are low-affinity endostatin receptors
AU - Karumanchi, S. Ananth
AU - Jha, Vivekanand
AU - Ramchandran, Ramani
AU - Karihaloo, Anil
AU - Tsiokas, Leonidas
AU - Chan, Barden
AU - Dhanabal, Mohanraj
AU - Hanai, Jun Ichi
AU - Venkataraman, Ganesh
AU - Shriver, Zachary
AU - Keiser, Nishla
AU - Kalluri, Raghu
AU - Zeng, Huiyan
AU - Mukhopadhyay, Debabrata
AU - Chen, Robert L.
AU - Lander, Arthur D.
AU - Hagihara, Kazuki
AU - Yamaguchi, Yu
AU - Sasisekharan, Ram
AU - Cantley, Lloyd
AU - Sukhatme, Vikas P.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was funded by grants from the NIH to V. P. S., the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation, the Burroughs Wellcome Foundation, and NIH to R. S., NIH to L. G. C., NIH KO8 to S. A. K., and an ISN fellowship award to V. J. We thank D. Liu, K. Pojasek, T. Daniel, M. Simons, R. Volk for help with reagents; S. Soker, B. Neel, S. Sokol, N. Shworak, S. Freedman, S. Alper, L. C. Cantley, F. H. Epstein, and members of the Sukhatme Laboratory for helpful discussions, and J. Barasch for personal communication.
PY - 2001/4
Y1 - 2001/4
N2 - Endostatin, a collagen XVIII fragment, is a potent anti-angiogenic protein. We sought to identify its endothelial cell surface receptor(s). Alkaline phosphatase-tagged endostatin bound endothelial cells revealing two binding affinities. Expression cloning identified glypican, a cell surface proteoglycan as the lower-affinity receptor. Biochemical and genetic studies indicated that glypicans' heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans were critical for endostatin binding. Furthermore, endostatin selected a specific octasulfated hexasaccharide from a sequence in heparin. We have also demonstrated a role for endostatin in renal tubular cell branching morphogenesis and show that glypicans serve as low-affinity receptors for endostatin in these cells, as in endothelial cells. Finally, antisense experiments suggest the critical importance of glypicans in mediating endostatin activities.
AB - Endostatin, a collagen XVIII fragment, is a potent anti-angiogenic protein. We sought to identify its endothelial cell surface receptor(s). Alkaline phosphatase-tagged endostatin bound endothelial cells revealing two binding affinities. Expression cloning identified glypican, a cell surface proteoglycan as the lower-affinity receptor. Biochemical and genetic studies indicated that glypicans' heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans were critical for endostatin binding. Furthermore, endostatin selected a specific octasulfated hexasaccharide from a sequence in heparin. We have also demonstrated a role for endostatin in renal tubular cell branching morphogenesis and show that glypicans serve as low-affinity receptors for endostatin in these cells, as in endothelial cells. Finally, antisense experiments suggest the critical importance of glypicans in mediating endostatin activities.
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U2 - 10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00225-8
DO - 10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00225-8
M3 - Article
C2 - 11336704
AN - SCOPUS:0035021908
SN - 1097-2765
VL - 7
SP - 811
EP - 822
JO - Molecular Cell
JF - Molecular Cell
IS - 4
ER -