Basophile: Accurate Fragment Charge State Prediction Improves Peptide Identification Rates

Dong Wang, Surendra Dasari, Matthew C. Chambers, Jerry D. Holman, Kan Chen, Daniel C. Liebler, Daniel J. Orton, Samuel O. Purvine, Matthew E. Monroe, Chang Y. Chung, Kristie L. Rose, David L. Tabb

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

In shotgun proteomics, database search algorithms rely on fragmentation models to predict fragment ions that should be observed for a given peptide sequence. The most widely used strategy (Naive model) is oversimplified, cleaving all peptide bonds with equal probability to produce fragments of all charges below that of the precursor ion. More accurate models, based on fragmentation simulation, are too computationally intensive for on-the-fly use in database search algorithms. We have created an ordinal-regression-based model called Basophile that takes fragment size and basic residue distribution into account when determining the charge retention during CID/higher-energy collision induced dissociation (HCD) of charged peptides. This model improves the accuracy of predictions by reducing the number of unnecessary fragments that are routinely predicted for highly-charged precursors. Basophile increased the identification rates by 26% (on average) over the Naive model, when analyzing triply-charged precursors from ion trap data. Basophile achieves simplicity and speed by solving the prediction problem with an ordinal regression equation, which can be incorporated into any database search software for shotgun proteomic identification.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)86-95
Number of pages10
JournalGenomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2013

Keywords

  • Basicity
  • Fragment size
  • Fragmentation
  • Ordinal regression

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Computational Mathematics

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