TY - GEN
T1 - Assessment of interstitial lung disease using lung ultrasound surface wave elastography
AU - Zhang, Xiaoming
AU - Zhou, Boran
AU - Osborn, Thomas
AU - Bartholmai, Brian
AU - Greenleaf, James
AU - Kalra, Sanjay
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IEEE.
PY - 2017/10/31
Y1 - 2017/10/31
N2 - We have developed a noninvasive lung ultrasound surface wave elastography (LUSWE) technique for measuring superficial lung tissue stiffness. The purpose of this paper was to demonstrate the clinical use of LUSWE for assessing patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In LUSWE, a local 0.1s harmonic vibration is generated on the chest wall of a subject using a handheld vibrator. An ultrasound probe is aligned with the indenter of vibrator in the same intercostal space to measure the generated surface wave propagation on the lung. The Verasonics ultrasound system with an L11-4 ultrasound probe with a central frequency of 6.4 MHz is used. Subjects are examined in a sitting position. The lung testing is performed with full inspiration breath hold. The surface wave speeds of lung were measured at 100 Hz, 150 Hz, and 200 Hz. In a prospective clinical study, we measured both lungs through six intercostal spaces for patients and controls. Significant differences in wave speed between healthy subjects and ILD patients were found. For example, the surface wave speeds of the lung were 1.98 ± 0.07 m/s at 100 Hz, 2.63 ± 0.46 m/s at 150 Hz, and 3.18 ± 0.58 m/s at 200 Hz for a healthy subject, and the surface wave speeds of the lung were 3.30 ± 0.37 m/s at 100 Hz, 4.38 ± 0.33 m/s at 150 Hz, and 5.24 ± 0.44 m/s at 200 Hz for an age matched ILD patient in the same intercostal space. LUSWE is a safe and noninvasive technique for generating and measuring surface wave propagation on the lung.
AB - We have developed a noninvasive lung ultrasound surface wave elastography (LUSWE) technique for measuring superficial lung tissue stiffness. The purpose of this paper was to demonstrate the clinical use of LUSWE for assessing patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD). In LUSWE, a local 0.1s harmonic vibration is generated on the chest wall of a subject using a handheld vibrator. An ultrasound probe is aligned with the indenter of vibrator in the same intercostal space to measure the generated surface wave propagation on the lung. The Verasonics ultrasound system with an L11-4 ultrasound probe with a central frequency of 6.4 MHz is used. Subjects are examined in a sitting position. The lung testing is performed with full inspiration breath hold. The surface wave speeds of lung were measured at 100 Hz, 150 Hz, and 200 Hz. In a prospective clinical study, we measured both lungs through six intercostal spaces for patients and controls. Significant differences in wave speed between healthy subjects and ILD patients were found. For example, the surface wave speeds of the lung were 1.98 ± 0.07 m/s at 100 Hz, 2.63 ± 0.46 m/s at 150 Hz, and 3.18 ± 0.58 m/s at 200 Hz for a healthy subject, and the surface wave speeds of the lung were 3.30 ± 0.37 m/s at 100 Hz, 4.38 ± 0.33 m/s at 150 Hz, and 5.24 ± 0.44 m/s at 200 Hz for an age matched ILD patient in the same intercostal space. LUSWE is a safe and noninvasive technique for generating and measuring surface wave propagation on the lung.
KW - Interstitial lung disease
KW - Lung
KW - Surface wave elastography
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U2 - 10.1109/ULTSYM.2017.8092738
DO - 10.1109/ULTSYM.2017.8092738
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85039421032
T3 - IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
BT - 2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2017
PB - IEEE Computer Society
T2 - 2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2017
Y2 - 6 September 2017 through 9 September 2017
ER -