Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology: Present and Future

Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, Zachi Attia, Adelaide M. Arruda-Olson, Rickey Carter, Panithaya Chareonthaitawee, Hayan Jouni, Suraj Kapa, Amir Lerman, Christina Luong, Jose R. Medina-Inojosa, Peter A. Noseworthy, Patricia A. Pellikka, Margaret M. Redfield, Veronique L. Roger, Gurpreet S. Sandhu, Conor Senecal, Paul A. Friedman

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a nontechnical, popular term that refers to machine learning of various types but most often to deep neural networks. Cardiology is at the forefront of AI in medicine. For this review, we searched PubMed and MEDLINE databases with no date restriction using search terms related to AI and cardiology. Articles were selected for inclusion on the basis of relevance. We highlight the major achievements in recent years in nearly all areas of cardiology and underscore the mounting evidence suggesting how AI will take center stage in the field. Artificial intelligence requires a close collaboration among computer scientists, clinical investigators, clinicians, and other users in order to identify the most relevant problems to be solved. Best practices in the generation and implementation of AI include the selection of ideal data sources, taking into account common challenges during the interpretation, validation, and generalizability of findings, and addressing safety and ethical concerns before final implementation. The future of AI in cardiology and in medicine in general is bright as the collaboration between investigators and clinicians continues to excel.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1015-1039
Number of pages25
JournalMayo Clinic proceedings
Volume95
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2020

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology: Present and Future'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this