Analysis of clinical outcomes of upper and lower extremity reconstructions in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma

Trishul Kapoor, Joseph Banuelos, Kian Adabi, Steven L. Moran, Oscar J. Manrique

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Primary amputations have been the standard of treatment for extremity soft tissue sarcomas. However, over the last few decades, this mode of treatment has been increasingly replaced by limb-sparing procedures.1 Our goal is to report the clinical outcomes of upper and lower extremity reconstructions in patients with a history of soft-tissue sarcoma. Methods: A retrospective review of 178 patients with a history of soft-tissue sarcoma who underwent upper or lower extremity reconstructions was conducted. Demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment modalities, type of flap utilized, functional outcomes, and postoperative donor-/recipient-site complications (DSC/RSC) were analyzed. Variables were compared between free and pedicle flaps (FF or PF). Results: PF reconstructions had a higher rate of DSC (P < 0.044), whereas FF reconstructions had a higher rate of RSC (P < 0.03). Upper extremity reconstruction resulted in a mean QuickDASH score of 5.98 (SD 9.37) with no significant difference between PF and FF. Lower extremity reconstruction resulted in a mean score of 71.2 (SD 10.7) for PF and 71.3 (SD 5.1) for FF on the Lower Extremity Function Scale. Conclusion: Limb-preserving reconstruction with PF and FF is a reliable and safe option after sarcoma resection. In addition, long-term outcomes are promising and reassure the adequate functionality of the limb.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)614-620
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Surgical Oncology
Volume118
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 15 2018

Keywords

  • limb reconstruction
  • patient outcomes
  • sarcoma

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Oncology

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